What is Digital Marketing and How Does It Work?

What is Digital Marketing and How Does It Work?

Let me tell you a story.

Rahul had a dream.

Not a big one. Not a startup worth millions. Just a small, honest dream — to turn his love for baking into a business. He called it “Flour & Fire”, a home bakery run from his tiny kitchen in Pune.

Every Sunday, the kitchen smelled like chocolate lava and cinnamon swirls. His friends raved about his brownies. His neighbors would knock for his banana bread. He baked with passion, late into the night, while listening to old Bollywood songs.

But passion wasn’t the problem.

The problem was:
Nobody beyond his street knew he existed.

He’d make Instagram posts — sometimes a cake photo, sometimes a reel. He even made a little logo on Canva. But the likes didn’t go beyond 15. Most from his college group.

Once, he printed flyers and dropped them off at nearby apartments. A few orders came in. Then it went quiet again.

One evening, tired and dusted with flour, Rahul sighed, “Maybe I’m just not cut out for this online thing.”

That’s when his sister, Ananya, who worked in media, sat beside him with a smile.
“You’re not doing it wrong,” she said, “you’re just trying to sell without showing people why they should care.”

“What do you mean?”

She grabbed his phone, looked at his Instagram page, and said,
“See, you’re posting cakes. But you’re not posting the story behind them. You’re hiding behind the product.”

Rahul blinked. “So, I should… talk about myself?”

“Yes. About the burnt cakes. About the first time you nailed a sourdough. About why you named it ‘Flour & Fire’.”

He hesitated. But he tried.

His next post wasn’t a product. It was a picture of his very first, slightly sunken chocolate cake with the caption:

“This was the first cake I ever baked. It cracked, sunk in the middle, and my mom still said it was the best thing she ever tasted. That’s when I knew baking wasn’t just a hobby — it was something I’d never stop doing.”

That one post did what a hundred flyers couldn’t.

Comments poured in.
“I relate to this so much!”
“Reminds me of my first baking fail!”
“Where do you deliver?”

Then he began to experiment.
He shared behind-the-scenes videos of his messy counter. He wrote captions about baking through heartbreak, baking for joy, baking to feel something. He even shared when he had zero orders on a weekday — and what he learned from it.

He didn’t boost posts. He didn’t have a website. He just connected.

And the magic happened:
His page grew. Orders increased. He even got featured in a local food blog. Not because he shouted the loudest — but because he spoke the most honestly.


So, what is digital marketing and how does it work?

Digital marketing isn’t about fancy ads or trending hashtags.
It’s about this:

✨ Knowing your story
✨ Knowing who needs to hear it
✨ And showing up with heart, not just sales

Whether it’s through social media, email, blogs, or even reels — digital marketing is about building trust before asking for anything in return.

Just like Rahul did.

He didn’t become an influencer. He didn’t go viral. But he built something real. Something sustainable. Something human.


Now I’m learning the same thing.
That digital marketing isn’t just a tool — it’s a bridge.
Between people. Between stories. Between dreams and reality.

If you’re just starting out, remember: you don’t need to “go viral” to be successful. You just need to show up with purpose, with honesty, and with a little courage.

Let’s walk this digital journey together — not with tricks and trends, but with truth.

Because that’s how digital marketing really works.

Cropped freelance digital marketer in calicut

Author Insight

“I’m Fathima Shahla P, a digital strategist based in Calicut, dedicated to helping brands grow online through smart SEO, compelling content, and impactful marketing strategies. Whether you’re a business owner, creator, or curious learner — you’re in the right place.”

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